Myron Orfield
- Earl R. Larson Professor of Civil Rights and Civil Liberties Law
- Director, Institute on Metropolitan Opportunity
Degrees
- University of Minnesota, B.A.
- University of Chicago, J.D.
Expertise
- Anti-discrimination Law
- Civil Rights
- Constitutional Law
- Land Use Law/Planning
- Legislative Process
Professor Myron Orfield is the Director of the Institute on Metropolitan Opportunity. He has written three books and dozens of articles and book chapters on region planning, state and local government law, spatial inequality, fair housing, school desegregation, charter schools, state and local taxation and finance, and land use law. The syndicated columnist Neal Peirce called him "the most influential demographer in America's burgeoning regional movement." Walter Mondale called Orfield “one of the nation’s leading experts on the Fair Housing Act.” Orfield's research has led to legislative, administrative and doctrinal reforms at the federal level and at the state level in Minnesota, Illinois, Michigan, California, New Jersey, Connecticut, Massachusetts, Washington, Oregon, and Maryland
Professor Orfield has been a litigator in a large law firm, a civil rights lawyer, and an assistant attorney general of Minnesota, representing Minnesota in appellate courts, including the United States Supreme Court. He has been a senior fellow at the Brookings Institution in Washington and the Learning Policy Institute in Palo Alto. Orfield led both a national non-profit organization and a private legal and planning firm with clients all over the United States. Orfield was elected to both the Minnesota House of Representatives and Senate, where he was the architect of a series of important legislative changes in land use, fair housing, and school and local government aid programs. Orfield served on the bi-partisan National Commission on Fair Housing and Equal Opportunity (2008) as an academic advisor to the Congressional Black Caucus, an advisor to President Obama's transition team for urban policy, to the White House Office of Urban Affairs, and as special consultant to the HUD's Office for Fair Housing and Equal Opportunity during the Obama Administration At FHEO, Professor Orfield assisted in the development of the Fair Housing Act's Discriminatory Effects Standard (the "disparate impact rule") (78 Fed. Reg. 11460) and the Affirmatively Furthering Fair Housing Rule (80 Fed.Reg. 42272).
Professor Orfield graduated, summa cum laude, from the University of Minnesota, was a graduate student at Princeton University, and has a J.D. from the University of Chicago, where received the Patino Fellowship, served on the University of Chicago Law Review and was a finalist in the Hinton Moot Court competition. Following law school, he clerked for the United States Court of Appeals for the 8th Circuit and then returned to the University of Chicago Law School as a Research Associate and Bradley Fellow at the Center for Studies in Criminal Justice. His early articles on the impact of the exclusionary rule on police behavior continue to be widely cited.
Legislative Process
Twin Cities Regional Planning in the National Context
Equal Protection: Race and the Civil Rights Acts
Legal Remedies to School and Neighborhood Segregation
Books
Journal Articles
Book Chapters
Documents and Reports
Other Publications
Selected Legal Briefs
- Director
- Institute on Metropolitan Opportunity